
This blog has discussed the new Corporate Transparency Act three times recently. This is a reminder that the CTA goes into effect on January 1, 2024.
For reporting companies formed prior to the effective date, beneficial owner information will need to be reported to FinCEN prior to January 1, 2025.
For companies formed or registered after January 1 2024 and before January 1,2025, reporting is required within 90 days of the acceptance of the company’s formation or registration filing. FOR NEW COMPANIES, YOU HAVE ONLY 90 DAYS TO REPORT!
If you missed the discussion of the Small Entity Compliance Guide FinCEN issued in September, here is the link.
On September 28, FinCEN issued a Notice to extend the deadline for filing beneficial ownership information reports. You can read the notice here.
Please refer to the excellent September 2023 article in SC Lawyer entitled, “The Basic Ins and Outs of the Corporate Transparency Act” by Matthew B. Edwards and D. Parker Baker III.
This article provides an analysis of the basics of the Act, which is intended to help prevent money laundering, terrorist financing, corruption, tax fraud and other illicit activities. Many entities will be required to report information concerning beneficial owners to the Department of Treasury’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), identifying their beneficial owners and providing certain information about them.
The act may apply to virtually every commercial real estate transaction because of the use of multi-tier entity structures to achieve business objectives. Lawyers will need to review clients’ organizational structure charts to determine entity by entity whether an exemption is applicable. If not, organizational documents, stockholder agreements, operating agreements will have to be reviewed to determine beneficial ownership.
Reporting information will include the name, address, state of jurisdiction and taxpayer identification number of every beneficial owner. Other information may be required, such as passports and driver’s licenses. Penalties for failure to comply will include civil penalties of no more than $500 per day, fines of no more than $10,000 and imprisonment for no more than two years. A safe harbor is included for voluntarily and promptly correcting an inaccurate report within 90 days.
Everyone will get through this together, and it’s likely that experts will emerge to help. This blog will keep you posted on new developments.